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Farookh Bulsara
was born of Persian parents, Bomi and Jer Bulsara, on Thursday,
September 5, 1946 at the Government Hospital on the small spice
island of Zanzibar, off the coast of Tanzania. His father, Bomi,
was a civil servant, working as a High Court cashier for the British
Government. At just one year old, Freddie had his first taste
of fame when the local photographer took his picture and displayed
it in his shop window - to be awarded first prize in a baby contest.
At the age of five he started to attend the Zanzibar Missionary
School, which was run by British nuns.
Mr. Bulsara's
work meant he had to travel all over India, taking up different
posts for various terms. In 1954, at the tender age of eight,
Freddie was shipped off from the quiet tranquillity of life in
Zanzibar to St. Peter's English boarding school in Panchgani,
about fifty miles outside Bombay. It was there that friends began
to call him Freddie, a name that the family also adopted.
Freddie was
a good sportsman. He was also very bright academically and his
artistic skills were incomparable. At the age of twelve he was
awarded the school trophy as Junior All-rounder.
He was also
music mad and played records on the family's old record player,
stacking the singles to play constantly. The music he was able
to get was mostly Indian, but some Western music was available.
He would sing along to either and preferred music to school work.
During his
time at St. Peter's he formed his first band, the Hectics. They
played only within the school at fetes, parties and school dances.
They were not allowed to venture outside for bookings. Freddie's
choirboy training was useful and, even then, his inherent sense
of theatrics was very much in evidence - he performed with flair
and originality.
In 1964, the
Bulsara's uprooted from their life in Zanzibar due to political
unrest and made their home in Feltham, Middlesex. In September
1966 Freddie enrolled in Ealing College of Art to pursue a graphic
illustration course.
A fellow student
at Ealing College was bass player Tim Staffell, with whom Freddie
became good friends. Freddie, Tim and another art student, Nigel
Foster, spent a lot of their spare time together as they all shared
an interest in music. With the help of a couple of secondhand
guitars and Freddie's voice, they managed to entertain themselves;
Freddie was good at impersonations of Jimi Hendrix and would mime
outrageously to his songs, using a ruler as a guitar. He and his
two friends practiced three-part harmonies, perfecting the technique
rather well in the college lavatories.
As Tim's and
Freddie's friendship became closer, Tim took him along to Smile's
rehearsals. Freddie got on famously with Brian and Roger and loved
the sound that Smile had achieved; he also had immense admiration
and respect for Brian's guitar-playing. Watching and listening
to them made Freddie realized that he desperately wanted to be
in a band himself; that early schoolboy exposure with the Hectics,
however amateur, had given him a taste of the thrill of being
on stage.
In the summer
of 1969 Freddie was introduced to a Liverpool band called Ibex,
who had come to London to try to make a name for themselves. Ibex
were a three-piece, with guitarist Mike Bersin, John 'Tupp' Taylor
on bass and Mick 'Miffer' Smith on drums. They also brought with
them their apprentice manager, roadie and general dogsbody Ken
Testi; part-time bass player Geoff Higgins used to travel down
for occasional gigs. Geoff would play bass when Tupp, a great
Jethro Tull fan, wanted to play flute. Live gigs were always opened
with their own rendition of 'Jailhouse Rock'. Freddie's stage
act had vastly improved, although the other members of Ibex were
a little embarrassed by his lively, camp movements and gestures.
He was all over the place, such energy, but it wasn't done then!
In late 1969,
after a typically flamboyant audition, Freddie became the lead
singer with Sour Milk Sea. The band were to split just two months
later. His determination to make something of himself as a performer
was so strong that he found he couldn't be without a band for
too long, and finally he formed his own band - Wreckage with Richard
Thompson as drummer, Mike Bersin and Tupp Taylor from Ibex. A
year later that too folded when Freddie, impatient for stardom,
left the band.
Freddie remained
friends with Smile - and when Tim Stafell left the band to try
and make a name for himself with Humpy Bong - Freddie took over
and joined forces with Brian and Roger.
Freddie tragically
died on November 24th, 1991 at the age of 45, of AIDS related
bronchial pneumonia.
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